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United Arab Emirates

Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021

Middle East🔵 Substantial
Compliance Score
86%
12 Addressed
2 Partial
0 None

Authority

Ministry of AI & Data

Overview

The UAE's Federal Data Protection Law, effective 2022, establishes a comprehensive framework for protecting personal data. The law applies to all organizations operating in the UAE and includes provisions for data subject rights and cross-border transfers.

14-Topic Coverage Analysis

Data Protection Authority
Addressed
Consent Requirements
Addressed
Data Subject Rights
Addressed
Cross-Border Transfer
Addressed
Breach Notification
Addressed
DPO Requirements
Addressed
Children's Data
Addressed
Penalties & Enforcement
Addressed
Sector-Specific Rules
Partial
Cookie/Tracking
Addressed
AI & Automated Decisions
Addressed
Data Localisation
Partial
Significant Data Fiduciary
Addressed
Government Data
Addressed

? Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary data protection law in United Arab Emirates?+
United Arab Emirates is governed by the Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021. The law is enforced by the Ministry of AI & Data. According to our analysis, the country has a Substantial level of data protection framework.
Does United Arab Emirates require a Data Protection Officer (DPO)?+
Yes, under the Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021, organizations are generally required to appoint a Data Protection Officer (DPO) or a similar privacy officer to ensure compliance.
What are the data localisation rules in United Arab Emirates?+
Partially. While Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021 may not mandate general localisation, specific sectoral laws (like finance or health) might require data to be stored locally.
What are the breach notification requirements in United Arab Emirates?+
Under the Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021, organizations must notify the Ministry of AI & Data and affected individuals without undue delay in the event of a personal data breach.