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Panama

Law 81 of 2019 on Personal Data Protection

Americas🟢 Comprehensive
Compliance Score
50%
7 Addressed
6 Partial
1 None

Authority

National Authority for Transparency and Access to Information (ANTAI)

Overview

Panama's Law 81 of 2019 and its implementing regulation establish obligations for personal-data processing and rights for individuals. ANTAI supervises the framework; consult current regulatory guidance for sectoral and transfer requirements.

14-Topic Coverage Analysis

Data Protection Authority
Addressed
Consent Requirements
Addressed
Data Subject Rights
Addressed
Cross-Border Transfer
Addressed
Breach Notification
Addressed
DPO Requirements
Partial
Children's Data
Addressed
Penalties & Enforcement
Addressed
Sector-Specific Rules
Partial
Cookie/Tracking
Partial
AI & Automated Decisions
Partial
Data Localisation
Partial
Significant Data Fiduciary
None
Government Data
Partial

? Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary data protection law in Panama?+
Panama is governed by the Law 81 of 2019 on Personal Data Protection. The law is enforced by the National Authority for Transparency and Access to Information (ANTAI). According to our analysis, the country has a Comprehensive level of data protection framework.
Does Panama require a Data Protection Officer (DPO)?+
Partially. The Law 81 of 2019 on Personal Data Protection may require a DPO only for specific high-risk organizations or sectors. It is not universally mandatory for all businesses.
What are the data localisation rules in Panama?+
Partially. While Law 81 of 2019 on Personal Data Protection may not mandate general localisation, specific sectoral laws (like finance or health) might require data to be stored locally.
What are the breach notification requirements in Panama?+
Under the Law 81 of 2019 on Personal Data Protection, organizations must notify the National Authority for Transparency and Access to Information (ANTAI) and affected individuals without undue delay in the event of a personal data breach.