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Malaysia

Personal Data Protection Act 2010 (PDPA)

Asia🔵 Substantial
Compliance Score
43%
6 Addressed
6 Partial
2 None

Authority

Personal Data Protection Department (PDPD)

Overview

Malaysia's PDPA, effective 2013, provides a framework for processing personal data in commercial transactions. The law established the PDPD, which has issued directives and guidance on key compliance areas.

14-Topic Coverage Analysis

Data Protection Authority
Addressed
Consent Requirements
Addressed
Data Subject Rights
Addressed
Cross-Border Transfer
Addressed
Breach Notification
Partial
DPO Requirements
Partial
Children's Data
Partial
Penalties & Enforcement
Addressed
Sector-Specific Rules
Partial
Cookie/Tracking
None
AI & Automated Decisions
None
Data Localisation
Partial
Significant Data Fiduciary
Partial
Government Data
Addressed

? Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary data protection law in Malaysia?+
Malaysia is governed by the Personal Data Protection Act 2010 (PDPA). The law is enforced by the Personal Data Protection Department (PDPD). According to our analysis, the country has a Substantial level of data protection framework.
Does Malaysia require a Data Protection Officer (DPO)?+
Partially. The Personal Data Protection Act 2010 (PDPA) may require a DPO only for specific high-risk organizations or sectors. It is not universally mandatory for all businesses.
What are the data localisation rules in Malaysia?+
Partially. While Personal Data Protection Act 2010 (PDPA) may not mandate general localisation, specific sectoral laws (like finance or health) might require data to be stored locally.
What are the breach notification requirements in Malaysia?+
The Personal Data Protection Act 2010 (PDPA) has limited breach notification requirements. It may only require notifying the regulator, without mandating notification to affected individuals.