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Kazakhstan

Law on Personal Data and Its Protection (2013)

Asia🔵 Substantial
Compliance Score
36%
5 Addressed
7 Partial
2 None

Authority

Ministry of Digital Development, Innovations and Aerospace Industry and designated state bodies

Overview

Kazakhstan's 2013 law regulates personal-data collection, processing, storage, and protection, including localization-related requirements. The competent authority and current rules should be checked against the latest government structure.

14-Topic Coverage Analysis

Data Protection Authority
Addressed
Consent Requirements
Addressed
Data Subject Rights
Addressed
Cross-Border Transfer
Addressed
Breach Notification
Partial
DPO Requirements
Partial
Children's Data
Partial
Penalties & Enforcement
Addressed
Sector-Specific Rules
Partial
Cookie/Tracking
Partial
AI & Automated Decisions
None
Data Localisation
Partial
Significant Data Fiduciary
None
Government Data
Partial

? Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary data protection law in Kazakhstan?+
Kazakhstan is governed by the Law on Personal Data and Its Protection (2013). The law is enforced by the Ministry of Digital Development, Innovations and Aerospace Industry and designated state bodies. According to our analysis, the country has a Substantial level of data protection framework.
Does Kazakhstan require a Data Protection Officer (DPO)?+
Partially. The Law on Personal Data and Its Protection (2013) may require a DPO only for specific high-risk organizations or sectors. It is not universally mandatory for all businesses.
What are the data localisation rules in Kazakhstan?+
Partially. While Law on Personal Data and Its Protection (2013) may not mandate general localisation, specific sectoral laws (like finance or health) might require data to be stored locally.
What are the breach notification requirements in Kazakhstan?+
The Law on Personal Data and Its Protection (2013) has limited breach notification requirements. It may only require notifying the regulator, without mandating notification to affected individuals.