Enforcement
How does the Board ensure its orders are followed?
🎯 Learning Objectives
- ▸ Understand the enforcement mechanisms
- ▸ Analyze the consequences of non-compliance
Recovery of Penalties
Under Section 30, any penalty imposed by the Board is recoverable as an arrear of land revenue. This means the government can seize assets or freeze bank accounts to recover the fine.
Blocking Orders
In extreme cases, if a Data Fiduciary repeatedly violates the Act, the Board can recommend that the government block access to their services in India. This is a "death penalty" for digital businesses.
The Board is not a paper tiger. It has real teeth to enforce compliance.
📖 Glossary
- Arrears of Land Revenue
- A legal mechanism used by the government to recover unpaid dues, allowing seizure of property.
🔑 Key Takeaways
- Penalties can be recovered like government taxes.
- Non-compliance with Board orders can lead to further penalties.
- The Board can direct the government to block access to a non-compliant platform.
📚 Further Reading
- DPDPA Section 30 — Government of India (2023)

Shilpi Kulshrestha
Shilpi is a corporate lawyer with over a decade of experience in data protection, company law, and regulatory compliance. She has advised 50+ startups and enterprises on DPDPA readiness, privacy gover...