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4 of 14|Obligations of Data Fiduciary
reading 15 min•Security Safeguards

Monitoring

Actively watching for suspicious activity.

🎯 Learning Objectives

  • ▸ Understand the need for continuous monitoring
  • ▸ Implement SIEM and threat detection

Proactive Defense

Continuous monitoring means using software to watch your network and databases 24/7. If an employee suddenly downloads 10,000 customer records at 2 AM, the system should flag it.

The DPDPA does not prescribe specific tools, but "reasonable safeguards" implies active monitoring of critical systems.

📖 Glossary

SIEM
Security Information and Event Management, software that aggregates and analyzes activity from many different resources across your IT infrastructure.

🔑 Key Takeaways

  • Passive security (like firewalls) is not enough.
  • Use automated tools to detect anomalies.
  • Set up alerts for unusual data access patterns.

📚 Further Reading

  • DPDPA Section 8(5) — Government of India (2023)
Shilpi Kulshrestha
Course Author

Shilpi Kulshrestha

Shilpi is a corporate lawyer with over a decade of experience in data protection, company law, and regulatory compliance. She has advised 50+ startups and enterprises on DPDPA readiness, privacy gover...

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