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2 of 3|Industry Compliance
reading 15 min•Sector Requirements

Banking

Financial data and RBI regulations.

🎯 Learning Objectives

  • ▸ Understand RBI data localisation rules
  • ▸ Analyze KYC and AML requirements

Data Localisation

The RBI mandates that all payment system data (like credit card details, UPI transactions) must be stored only in India. This is a sectoral localisation requirement that operates alongside the DPDPA.

While the DPDPA allows cross-border transfers by default, the RBI rules restrict it. Banks and fintechs must comply with the stricter of the two.

📖 Glossary

KYC
Know Your Customer, the process of verifying the identity of clients.
AML
Anti-Money Laundering, laws and regulations designed to stop the generation of income from criminal activity.

🔑 Key Takeaways

  • RBI mandates payment data to be stored in India.
  • Banks must comply with both DPDPA and RBI guidelines.
  • KYC data must be protected with high security.

📚 Further Reading

  • RBI Guidelines on Storage of Payment Data — RBI (2018)
Shilpi Kulshrestha
Course Author

Shilpi Kulshrestha

Shilpi is a corporate lawyer with over a decade of experience in data protection, company law, and regulatory compliance. She has advised 50+ startups and enterprises on DPDPA readiness, privacy gover...

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